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Total Knee Replacement Surgery (TKR) icon

Procedure Name

Infected Sebaceous Cyst Neck Excision
Total Knee Replacement Surgery (TKR) icon

Surgery Type

Open Surgery
Total Knee Replacement Surgery (TKR) icon

Hospital Stay

1-2 Days
Total Knee Replacement Surgery (TKR) icon

Duration of Surgery

30-60 Mins
Total Knee Replacement Surgery (TKR) icon

Type of Anaesthesia

General Anesthesia /Local Anesthesia
Total Knee Replacement Surgery (TKR) icon

Full Recovery

1-2 Weeks

Overview

Sebaceous cysts are common, non-cancerous lumps beneath the skin, often filled with keratin and sebum. While usually harmless, they can become infected, leading to pain, swelling, and discomfort. When located on the neck, an infected sebaceous cyst may require surgical excision to prevent complications. This blog delves into the causes, symptoms, surgical procedure, benefits, and recovery associated with infected sebaceous cyst neck excision.

Understanding Sebaceous Cysts

Sebaceous cysts, also known as epidermoid cysts, form when sebaceous glands or hair follicles become blocked. They can occur anywhere on the body but are common on the face, neck, and torso. These cysts typically contain a thick, oily substance produced by the sebaceous glands.

Causes of Infection

Sebaceous cysts can become infected due to several factors:

  • Bacterial Entry: Bacteria entering the cyst through a rupture or skin break.
  • Trauma: Physical injury or repeated irritation to the cyst.
  • Poor Hygiene: Inadequate skin hygiene can increase the risk of infection.

Symptoms of an Infected Sebaceous Cyst

The area around the cyst becomes inflamed and tender.

The cyst becomes painful to touch or move.

Pus or other fluid may drain from the cyst.

In severe cases, systemic symptoms like fever may occur.

Indications for Excision

Surgical excision is often recommended in the following scenarios:

  1. Recurrent Infections: Repeated infections that do not respond to antibiotics.
  2. Pain and Discomfort: Significant pain or discomfort affecting daily activities.
  3. Large Size: Cysts that grow large enough to cause cosmetic concerns or interfere with movement.
  4. Rupture: Cysts that have ruptured and become infected.
  5. Unresponsive to Other Treatments: Failure of conservative treatments such as antibiotics or drainage.

Infected Sebaceous Cyst Neck Excision - Procedure

1. Consultation and Evaluation

  • Medical History Review: The healthcare provider reviews the patient’s medical history, focusing on previous infections, treatments, and any underlying health conditions.
  • Physical Examination: A thorough examination of the cyst’s size, location, and infection status is conducted.

2. Pre-Procedure Instructions

  • Anesthesia Plan: The type of anesthesia (local or general) is determined based on the cyst’s size and depth. Most neck cysts can be excised under local anesthesia.
  • Fasting Requirements: If general anesthesia is required, patients are typically asked to fast for several hours before the procedure.

1. Anesthesia and Positioning

  • Local Anesthesia: Administered to numb the area around the cyst, ensuring the patient remains comfortable and pain-free.
  • Patient Positioning: The patient is positioned to provide the surgeon with optimal access to the cyst. Typically, this involves lying on the back with the neck slightly extended.

2. Incision and Excision

Incision:

  • A precise incision is made directly over the cyst. The size of the incision is determined by the cyst’s dimensions and the need to access the entire infected area.

Dissection:

  • The surgeon carefully dissects the cyst from the surrounding tissues. This step requires precision to avoid rupturing the cyst and spreading the infection. Special care is taken to remove the entire cyst sac to prevent recurrence.

Cleaning:

  • The surgical area is thoroughly cleaned to remove any residual infected material. Irrigation with a sterile saline solution may be used to ensure the area is free of contaminants.

3. Inspection and Closure

Evaluation:

  • After the cyst is removed, the surgeon inspects the cavity to ensure no remnants are left. This reduces the risk of recurrence and further infection.

Closure:

  • The incision is closed using sutures. Depending on the size of the incision, either absorbable or non-absorbable sutures may be used. A sterile dressing is applied to protect the wound and promote healing.

Benefits of Excision

  • Relief from Symptoms: Eliminates pain, swelling, and discomfort associated with the infected cyst.
  • Prevents Recurrence: Complete removal of the cyst reduces the risk of recurrence.
  • Cosmetic Improvement: Enhances the appearance of the neck by removing the visible lump.
  • Prevents Complications: Reduces the risk of further infection or abscess formation.

Risks and Complications

While generally safe, potential risks and complications include:

  • Infection: Risk of infection at the surgical site.
  • Scarring: Potential for visible scarring at the incision site.
  • Recurrence: Rarely, incomplete removal can lead to recurrence of the cyst.

Recovery and Aftercare

1. Immediate Post-Procedure Care

  • Monitoring: Patients are monitored for a short period after the procedure.
  • Pain Management: Pain or discomfort is managed with prescribed medications.

2. Post-Procedure Instructions

  • Wound Care: Keep the incision site clean and dry. Follow specific wound care instructions provided by the surgeon.
  • Activity Restrictions: Avoid strenuous activities and heavy lifting for a few days to allow proper healing.
  • Follow-Up Appointments: Attend follow-up visits to monitor healing and remove sutures if used.

3. Long-Term Care

  • Scar Management: Use of scar-reducing treatments as recommended by the surgeon.
  • Monitor for Symptoms: Report any signs of infection or recurrence to the healthcare provider.

Why Choose Medfin?

Surgery can be a daunting aspect, and feeling anxious is absolutely normal. The massive amount of information you can get from the internet may confuse you even more. This is where Medfin can help. Leave us the hefty task of finding the best hospital in Bangalore and the finest doctor, for an infected sebaceous cyst neck excision at the lowest cost. Let us take charge while you sit back and focus on your health and recovery. Think surgery! Think Medfin! 
 

The power of Medfin in patient’s words

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“ Got to know about them from my friend. They got an appointment for only 299. Once the doctor confirmed that I needed the surgery they got me a fixed cost which included ALL the costs. No extra amounts were charged. Thank you Medfin”

Suresh Menon Hyderabad 8 days ago
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“ After my consultation with the doctor, MEDFIN representative got me a fixed package cost that included my mothers initial tests, surgery cost. They also gave me stockings free for Rs. 3000 post the surgery. They kept up their promise they made”

Radhika Iyer Mumbai 8 days ago
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“ Thank you Medfin. They ensured the whole process from selecting a very experienced doctor to offering the latest procedure at a very reasonable price. They also arranged a follow up post my surgery with the doctor to ensure my recovery was on track. Thank you for being there throughout”

Deepa Shree Bangalore 8 days ago
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