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Procedure Name

Mastoidectomy Cavity Obliteration
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Surgery Type

Minimally Invasive
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Hospital Stay

Nil
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Duration of Surgery

2-3 Hours
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Type of Anaesthesia

General Anesthesia
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Full Recovery

6-12 Weeks

Overview

Mastoidectomy cavity obliteration is a surgical procedure designed to address chronic ear infections and other conditions affecting the mastoid bone, which is located behind the ear. This procedure involves the removal of infected or diseased mastoid air cells followed by filling or obliterating the resultant cavity to prevent future infections and improve ear function. This blog explores the indications, procedures, benefits, risks, and recovery associated with mastoidectomy cavity obliteration.

Understanding Mastoidectomy Cavity Obliteration

The mastoid bone contains air cells that can become infected, leading to chronic mastoiditis. Traditional mastoidectomy involves removing these diseased air cells, resulting in a cavity that can harbor infections. Mastoidectomy cavity obliteration aims to eliminate this cavity by filling it with autologous (patient's own) tissues or synthetic materials, thereby reducing the risk of recurrent infections and improving ear health.

Indications for Mastoidectomy Cavity Obliteration

Persistent infection of the mastoid air cells that does not respond to medical treatment.

An abnormal skin growth in the middle ear that can cause infection and damage to the mastoid bone.

Frequent infections that affect ear health and hearing.

Patients who have developed issues such as a chronically draining ear after an initial mastoidectomy.

Congenital or acquired abnormalities that affect the mastoid bone and surrounding structures.

The Mastoidectomy Cavity Obliteration Procedure

Consultation and Evaluation

  • Medical History: A detailed review of the patient's medical history, focusing on ear-related issues and previous treatments.
  • Imaging: Pre-operative imaging such as CT scans to assess the extent of the disease and plan the surgery.

Pre-Procedure Instructions

  • Anesthesia: General anesthesia is administered to ensure the patient is unconscious and pain-free during the procedure.
  • Fasting: Patients are typically instructed to fast for several hours before surgery.

Incision and Exposure

  • Initial Cut: An incision is made behind the ear to access the mastoid bone.
  • Tissue Separation: The surgeon carefully dissects the tissues to expose the mastoid air cells.

Removal of Diseased Tissue

  • Mastoidectomy: The diseased mastoid air cells are removed to eliminate the source of infection or cholesteatoma.
  • Cleaning: The area is thoroughly cleaned to ensure all infected material is removed.

Cavity Obliteration

  • Filling the Cavity: The resultant cavity is filled with autologous tissues (such as fat, muscle, or bone chips) or synthetic materials to obliterate the space.
  • Reconstruction: Any necessary reconstruction of the ear structures is performed to restore normal function.

Closure

  • Inspection: The surgical site is inspected to ensure the cavity is properly obliterated and no complications are present.
  • Suturing: The incision is closed with sutures, and a sterile dressing is applied.

Benefits of Mastoidectomy Cavity Obliteration

  • Reduced Infection Risk: By obliterating the cavity, the risk of recurrent infections is significantly reduced.
  • Improved Ear Health: The procedure can restore normal ear function and improve overall ear health.
  • Enhanced Quality of Life: Patients experience relief from chronic pain, drainage, and hearing issues associated with mastoid disease.
  • Prevention of Complications: Effective treatment of chronic mastoiditis and cholesteatoma prevents further complications such as hearing loss and intracranial infections.

Risks and Complications

While generally safe, potential risks and complications include:

  • Infection: Risk of infection at the surgical site.
  • Bleeding: Potential for significant bleeding during or after the procedure.
  • Hearing Changes: Temporary or permanent changes in hearing.
  • Facial Nerve Injury: Possible damage to the facial nerve, leading to facial weakness or paralysis.
  • Dizziness: Post-operative dizziness or balance issues.

Recovery and Aftercare

  • Monitoring: Patients are monitored in a recovery area to ensure there are no immediate complications.
  • Pain Management: Pain and discomfort are managed with prescribed medications.

  • Wound Care: Keeping the surgical site clean and dry, and following specific care instructions provided by the surgeon.
  • Activity Restrictions: Patients are advised to avoid strenuous activities and heavy lifting for a few weeks.

  • Monitoring: Regular follow-up visits to monitor healing and assess the success of the surgery.
  • Suture Removal: If sutures were used, they may be removed in a follow-up visit.

Why Choose Medfin?

Surgery can be a daunting aspect, and feeling anxious is absolutely normal. The massive amount of information you can get from the internet may confuse you even more. This is where Medfin can help. Leave us the hefty task of finding the best hospital in Bangalore and the finest doctor, for a mastoidectomy cavity obliteration at the lowest cost. Let us take charge while you sit back and focus on your health and recovery. Think surgery! Think Medfin! 

The power of Medfin in patient’s words

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“ Got to know about them from my friend. They got an appointment for only 299. Once the doctor confirmed that I needed the surgery they got me a fixed cost which included ALL the costs. No extra amounts were charged. Thank you Medfin”

Suresh Menon Hyderabad 8 days ago
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“ After my consultation with the doctor, MEDFIN representative got me a fixed package cost that included my mothers initial tests, surgery cost. They also gave me stockings free for Rs. 3000 post the surgery. They kept up their promise they made”

Radhika Iyer Mumbai 8 days ago
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“ Thank you Medfin. They ensured the whole process from selecting a very experienced doctor to offering the latest procedure at a very reasonable price. They also arranged a follow up post my surgery with the doctor to ensure my recovery was on track. Thank you for being there throughout”

Deepa Shree Bangalore 8 days ago
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